In a world battling an epidemic of loneliness, robotics expert Tony Prescott, professor of cognitive robotics at the University of Sheffield, suggests that AI technology could provide companionship and support to individuals experiencing social isolation. In his recently published book: “The Psychology of Artificial Intelligence” Professor Prescott argues that engaging with AI could reduce the harmful effects of loneliness and improve an individual's social interactions.
Loneliness is increasingly recognised as a significant threat to human health, with research showing it has a negative impact on overall well-being. Professor Prescott highlights the possibility that AI technology could offer a partial solution to this pervasive problem. As individuals fall into loneliness, their self-confidence plummets and they become increasingly isolated, he suggests, AI-based companionship could offer a way to practice and strengthen social skills, helping to break the cycle of isolation.
“Loneliness is more harmful than obesity and increases the risk of a range of health conditions, including cardiovascular disease, dementia, stroke, depression and anxiety. In the UK alone, 3.8 million people experience chronic loneliness, highlighting the scale of the problem.”
While acknowledging the potential benefits of interacting with AI, Professor Prescott also warned of potential risks and pointed to the need for regulation to prevent AI from being designed to encourage excessive interaction with users. He also stressed the importance of ethical considerations in the development and implementation of AI technologies to ensure they have a positive impact on individuals.
In addition to his expertise in cognitive robotics, Professor Prescott is also a leading expert on the relationship between the human brain and AI. In his book, The Psychology of Artificial Intelligence, he delves into thought-provoking questions, exploring the similarities and differences between human cognitive processes and the evolution of AI. From the potential for AI to surpass human capabilities to AI's role in tackling pressing global challenges such as climate change, Professor Prescott's research offers valuable insights into the coexistence of humans and AI.
As AI technology advances, the collaboration between psychology and AI promises to deepen our understanding of both natural and artificial intelligence, potentially providing deeper insights into the nature of human existence and the evolving relationship between humans and AI.
Professor Prescott’s thought-provoking research and expertise in cognitive robotics, coupled with his exploration of the intersection of psychology and AI, have illuminated the potential for AI technology to address the pressing issue of loneliness and contribute to a greater understanding of the human condition in the age of artificial intelligence.
Journal Reference
- Prescott, T. (2024). The Psychology of Artificial Intelligence (1st ed.). Routledge. DOI: 10.4324/9781003088660
